Recently, Sports Illustrated published their “Fortunate 50” in which they examined the highest paid athletes in the U.S. based on salary, winnings, bonuses and endorsements. In order to account for salary, winnings and endorsement deals, Sports Illustrated consulted “players’ associations, tour records, online databases, agents and media reports. The endorsement estimates come from a stable of marketing executives, agents and other experts, including Burns Entertainment & Sports Marketing.”
While Sports Illustrated lets the general public know who the top 50 highest paid athletes are for 2013, they did not account for the income tax liabilities or after-tax earnings of these athletes. As ATR has pointed out over the past several months, $20 million dollars earned in one state may not be the same as $20 million earned in another and can result in lists, such as the “Fortunate 50”, telling only half the story.
When tax burdens and liabilities are factored into the “Fortunate 50”, athletes move up and down in the rankings. The difference in state and local income tax rates proved to be a determining factor for an athlete’s place on the list. For example:
- NFL’s Matt Schaub – Houston Texans – moves up from 27(Sports Illustrated) to 16 (ATR)
- MLB’s Miguel Cabrera –Detroit Tigers – moves up from 36 (Sports Illustrated) to 28 (ATR)
- MLB’s Zack Greinke –Los Angeles Dodgers – moves down from 10 (Sports Illustrated) to 15 (ATR)
- NBA’s Amar’e Stoudemire –New York Knicks – moves down from 24 (Sports Illustrated) to 29 (ATR)
- NASCAR’s Dale Earnhardt Jr. moves up from 49 (Sports Illustrated) to 44 (ATR)
Tax competition between the states is why many Americans have fled states with high income tax burdens – California, New York, Illinois, and Maryland – for more economically favorable states with lower tax burdens, such as Texas and Florida.
With tax competition between states in mind, the “Fortunate 50” list of highest paid athletes in the U.S. for 2013 needed to be updated to account for after-tax earnings.
The chart below highlights the estimated state and local tax burden and liability, as well as the federal income tax liability of each of the highest paid athletes in the U.S. for 2013.
The Top 50 Highest Paid Athletes for 2013 After-Taxes are as follows:
After-Tax Ranking and Earnings |
Athlete |
Federal Income Tax Liability |
State and Local Income Tax Liability |
State and Local Income Tax Rate |
Sports Illustrated’s Ranking |
#1 $60,300,000 |
Floyd Mayweather Jr. |
$29,700,000 |
$0 |
0% |
#1 |
#2 $37,885,150 |
LeBron James |
$18,659,850 |
$0 |
0% |
#2 |
#3 $29,158,000 |
Drew Brees |
$15,774,000 |
$2,868,000 |
6% |
#3 |
#4 $27,362,148 |
Tiger Woods |
$13,476,879 |
$0 |
0% |
#5 |
#5 $25,158,000 |
Kobe Bryant
|
$15,460,500 |
$6,231,050 |
13.3% |
#4 |
#6 $21,226,536 |
Phil Mickelson
|
$13,044,240 |
$5,257,224 |
13.3% |
#6 |
#7 $20,709,860 |
Derrick Rose
|
$11,022,990 |
$1,670,150 |
5% |
#7 |
#8 $19,334,631 |
Peyton Manning
|
$10,230,000 |
$1,435,369 |
4.63% +$5.75 per month on compensation over $500 in Denver |
#8 |
#9 $19,216,940 |
Dwayne Wade |
$9,465,060 |
$0 |
0% |
#11 |
#10 $17,152,000 |
Felix Hernandez
|
$8,448,000 |
$0 |
0% |
#14 |
#11 $17,086,225 |
Kevin Durant
|
$9,131,100 |
$1,452,675 |
5.25% |
#12 |
#12 $16,991,200 |
Vincent Jackson
|
$8,368,800 |
$0 |
0% |
#15 |
#13 $16,270,950 |
Carl Nicks |
$8,014,050 |
$0 |
0% |
#21 |
#14 $16,205,068 |
Alex Rodriguez
|
$9,867,000 |
$3,727,932 |
12.468% |
#9 |
#15 $15,583,740 |
Zach Greinke
|
$9,576,600 |
$3,859,660 |
13.3% |
#10 |
#16 $15,262,600 |
Matt Schaub |
$7,517,400 |
$0 |
0% |
#27 |
#17 $15,155,360 |
Cliff Lee |
$8,342,400 |
$1,782,240 |
7.05% |
#17 |
#18 $14,787,500 |
Joe Mauer
|
$8,250,000 |
$1,962,500 |
7.85% |
#20 |
#19 $14,632,270 |
Mario Williams
|
$8,299,500 |
$2,218,230 |
8.82% |
#18 |
#20 $14,452,500 |
Prince Fielder
|
$7,755,000 |
$1,292,500 |
5.5% |
#23 |
#21 $14,341,916 |
Johan Santana
|
$8,679,000 |
$3,279,084 |
12.468% |
#13 |
#22 $14,275,690 |
Dirk Nowitzki
|
$7,031,310 |
$0 |
0% |
#35 |
#23 $13,908,400 |
Ryan Howard
|
$7,656,000 |
$1,635,600 |
7.05% |
#25 |
#24 $13,899,000 |
Calvin Johnson |
$7,458,000 |
$1,243,000 |
5.5% |
#29 |
#25 $13,796,596 |
Carmelo Anthony
|
$8,349,000 |
$3,154,404 |
12.468% |
#16 |
#26 $13,687,532 |
Derek Jeter
|
$8,283,000 |
$3,129,468 |
12.468% |
#19 |
#27 $13,087,680 |
CC Sabathia
|
$7,920,000 |
$2,992,320 |
12.468% |
#22 |
#28 $13,038,000 |
Miguel Cabrera
|
$6,996,000 |
$1,166,000 |
5.5% |
#36 |
#29 $12,787,754 |
Amar’e Stoudemire
|
$7,738,500 |
$2,923,746 |
12.468% |
#24 |
#30 $12,669,000 |
Justin Verlander
|
$6,798,000 |
$1,133,000 |
5.5% |
#38 |
#31 $12,425,150 |
Chris Bosh
|
$6,119,850 |
$0 |
0% |
#47 |
#32 $12,392,397 |
Mark Teixeira
|
$7,499,250 |
$2,833,353 |
12.468% |
#28 |
#33 $12,351,000 |
Tim Lincecum
|
$7,590,000 |
$3,059,000 |
13.3% |
#26 |
#34 $12,115,895 |
Roy Halladay
|
$6,669,300 |
$1,424,805 |
7.05% |
#39 |
#35 $12,028,800 |
Matt Kemp
|
$7,392,000 |
$2,979,200 |
13.3% |
#30 |
#36 $11,930,050 |
Cole Hamels
|
$6,567,000 |
$1,402,950 |
7.05% |
#44 |
#37 $11,779,632 |
Dwight Howard
|
$7,238,880 |
$2,917,488 |
13.3% |
#31 |
#38 $11,778,912 |
Vernon Wells
|
$7,128,000 |
$2,693,088 |
12.468% |
#32 |
#39 $11,588,460 |
Chris Paul
|
$7,121,400 |
$2,870,140 |
13.3% |
#33 |
#40 $11,464,950 |
Adrian Gonzalez
|
$7,045,500 |
$2,839,550 |
13.3% |
#34 |
#41 $11,352,687 |
Joey Votto
|
$6,352,500 |
$1,544,813 |
8.025% |
#45 |
#42 $11,344,000 |
Pau Gasol
|
$6,963,000 |
$2,793,000 |
13.3% |
#37 |
#43 $11,284,000 |
Alfonso Soriano
|
$6,006,000 |
$910,000 |
5% |
#50 |
#44 $10,911,816 |
Dale Earnhardt Jr.
|
$6,077,467 |
$1,427,284 |
7.75% |
#49 |
#45 $10,880,770 |
Joe Johnson
|
$6,584,490 |
2,487,740 |
12.468% |
#43 |
#46 $10,793,700 |
Matt Cain
|
$6,633,000 |
$2,673,300 |
13.3% |
#40 |
#47 $10,780,275 |
Carl Crawford
|
$6,624,750 |
$2,669,975 |
13.3% |
#42 |
#48 $10,735,550 |
Eli Manning
|
$6,105,000 |
$1,659,450 |
8.97% |
#48 |
#49 $10,687,200 |
Barry Zito
|
$6,626,400 |
$2,766,400 |
13.3% |
#41 |
#50 $10,203,000 |
Albert Pujols
|
$6,270,000 |
$2,527,000 |
13.3% |
#46 |
* The estimated after-tax earnings and overall tax liabilities used do not reflect the “jock tax” liabilities of each athlete.
Methodology Note: For Illustrative purposes, Americans for Tax Reform used a flat rate of 33 percent for the Federal Income Tax column. This is a good faith estimate of each athlete’s average effective tax rate after accounting for deductions and lower brackets. At the margin, each athlete’s top marginal federal income tax rate is 39.6 percent plus a 3.8 percent Medicare surtax. Team sport athletes are assumed to reside in the state and city in which their team is located. Individual sport athletes (e.g., boxers, NASCAR drivers, etc.) are assumed to reside in their actual residences. This distinction is made to account for the so-called “jock tax”.