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State Tax Update Archive
[2003 - 2004] [2002 and Older]
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Volume
7, Issue 19
California
Sales Tax Increase
Former Gov. Pete Wilson (R) is responsible for the initiation of an
automatic sales tax increase that kicks in when revenue and surplus
funds dwindle. The quarter-percent increase is scheduled to begin Tuesday.
In previous years, Gov. Wilson's sales tax plan caused the sales tax
to decrease by a quarter percent each of those years when revenue and
surpluses grew. Many Republican legislators fought the implementation
of this year's increase during budget negotiations last summer, thereby
stalling the process by almost one month. Conservatives observing the
California economy's meltdown (the current budget shortfall estimate
is $12 billion for FY02) blame Gov. Gray Davis (D) for poor energy and
state-wide agency planning. Roger Salazer, spokesman for Davis's re-election
campaign said that Davis signed into law $3 billion in tax relief during
his first two years in office and "Governor Davis has been a fiscally
prudent governor." (Associated Press, 12/27/01).
Hawaii Governor
Must Have Read Keynes
Gov. Ben Cayetano (D) told state lawmakers 12/27/01 that he intends
to spend an additional $1 billion on various state projects. Despite
statements he made shortly after September 11th comparing the terrorist
attacks to Pearl Harbor in terms of both events' severe impact on Hawaii's
tourism industry and economy, Cayetano plans to propose $952 million
in construction projects spending. Cayetano announced cuts of $16.5
million this year and $33.2 million next year. State budget director
Neal Miyahira said that the Cayetano administration also needs to spend
the $213 million reserve in the Hawaii Hurricane Relief Fund to balance
the FY02 budget. The state faces a $315 million revenue shortfall as
of last quarter's estimate. (Honolulu Advertiser, 12/28/01)
New Hampshire
Legislature's 2002 Session Begins
The world's 6th largest legislative body will debate 534 bills in 2002,
most the subject of taxes and education spending. Senate President Arthur
Klemm (R-Windham) said that reviving the state economy and developing
an effective response to terrorism are priorities for the 2002 session.
Klemm, House Speaker Gene Chandler, and Gov. Jeanne Shaheen (D) have
worked to spearhead terrorism legislation, although the cost of an effective
response will have to balance with efforts to streamline state spending.
2002 is not a budget year in New Hampshire. Gov. Shaheen has already
ordered a 1% across-the-board spending cut beginning 1/1/02. (Foster's
Online, 12/28/01)
Florida Senate
President Draws Fire from Businesses
Former campaign advisers and top aides, among other business advocates
met 12/27/01 in Tallahassee to discuss Senate President John McKay's
tax reform plan. McKay proposed overhauling the state's 1949-era tax
code by broadening the tax base (eliminating so-called "special
interest tax breaks," read: business growth incentives) and cutting
the sales tax from 6% to 4%. McKay seeks support from the legislature
to create a constitutional amendment encompassing his ideas, put to
ballot in November 2002. McKay needs 3/5 of both houses of the legislature
to succeed in creating the amendment. Gov. Jeb Bush (R) has not taken
a position on McKay's proposal, as reiterated 12/27/01 by his spokeswoman
Katie Baur: "It's a big idea and it deserves some thought. We'll
keep an open mind." Former deputy chief of staff for Gov. Bush
and public relations consultant Cory Tilly spoke on behalf of the business
community: "[They] believe this is a tax increase on Floridians,
and a tax break for out-of-state tourists." Lloyd Turman of the
Florida Institute of Certified Public Accountants said that McKay's
plan "recreates" the 1987 services tax, a huge debacle at
the time. McKay has repeatedly attempted to avoid that comparison. (St.
Petersburg Times, 12/28/01)
West Virginia
Tax Increase Opponent Changes His Mind
Former Delegate Pat Hamilton admitted that his prediction was wrong
that dire economic consequences would result from a hotel-motel occupancy
tax. He thought that the occupancy tax would hurt state tourism more
than it has, although the effects of the 1985 tax increase of 3% on
the cost of hotel and motel rooms may take longer to fully observe.
"I was generally opposed to taxes on anything," Hamilton recalled
of his years in the state legislature. Now retired, Hamilton has chosen
a modified philosophical approach to taxation regarding an optional
7% sales tax for cities and counties. "The cities do need more
revenue," he said. (Charleston Gazette, 12/28/01)
Wisconsin
Governor Just Wants to Talk
Gov. Scott McCallum (R) and his adviser Morris Andrews suggested ending
state aid to local governments and allowing an optional county sales
tax of up to 7.1% last week, drawing criticism from local officials
who think the plan is unfair. Municipalities were not included when
Andrews met in secret with lobbyists, teachers' union officials, and
school administrators before he began making trips around the state
to talk to local officials about the plan. Gov. McCallum quickly distanced
himself from the plan by saying, "There are all kinds of ideas
that people bring forth to me, some of which have better changes than
others." Morris Andrews led Wisconsin's largest teachers' union
in the 1980s. (Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel, 12/25/01)
Enemies of the
Taxpayer for the Month of December: State Senators Hoffman, Gougeon,
McManus, DeRossett and state Representatives DeWeese, Ehardt, Kuipers,
and DeVuyst who signed ATR's Taxpayer Protection Pledge but voted for
H.B. 5080, a bill to implement the Simplified Sales Tax Project (SSTP).
States joining SSTP will work to develop means of taxing online sales.
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