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PRESS RELEASE FROM AMERICANS FOR TAX REFORM
Contact: John Kartch (
jkartch@atr.org or 202-785-0266)
Click here
for a copy of this file in Adobe Acrobat
11/07/03
America:
Learn From Europe's Pension System Failures
As Europe's pension systems falter, U.S. must act to spare
Social Security the same fate
WASHINGTON
- While Europe's current retirees are sitting high in the
retirement saddle, its young people today may never even see
the horse. This is because the government pension systems
in many European nations are already bankrupt.
As Europeans work
less and retire earlier, the already heavy strain on workers
to support current retirees will compound even further unless
those governments take immediate steps to reform their pension
systems. So far, quick fixes such as raising the retirement
age and eliminating cost-of-living increases have been proposed,
though European leaders will need to realize that more fundamental,
systemic change is required.
"One of
the chief flaws with Europe's government pension programs,
as with U.S. Social Security, is that there are defined benefits,
an impossible situation as the ratio of workers to retirees
continues to decline," said taxpayer advocate Grover
Norquist, president of Americans for Tax Reform (ATR) in Washington.
"European governments need to establish a system where
workers can choose to place a portion of his or her tax liability,
matched by his employer, into private retirement accounts
- a defined contribution, instead of a defined benefit. Those
benefits will be much greater, and will quit squeezing Europe's
youth."
In France, every
10 workers currently support 4 retirees, whereas by 2040,
without changes to the pension system, every 10 workers will
support 7 retirees. In Germany, the pension program is expected
to run a $9 billion dollar deficit, while Italy's pension
program begins each year with a $41 billion shortfall.
Though currently,
many workers in Europe retire at around age 60 with famously
generous government pensions, that luxury comes at the expense
of current workers who finance that retirement out of their
paychecks and who will likely have to postpone their own retirement
by several years.
"Europe's
pension system is what Social Security in the United States
will become when the Baby Boomers start retiring in a few
years," continued Norquist. "President Bush's
partial privatization plan for Social Security where workers
will be given the option of placing a portion of their payroll
tax into a privately managed account is necessary in some
form if Social Security is to avoid the fate of Europe's pension
programs."
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Americans for Tax Reform is a non-partisan
coalition of taxpayers and taxpayer groups who oppose any and all federal
and state tax increases. For
more information, or to arrange an interview with Mr. Norquist please contact John Kartch at (202)785-0266 or by email at
jkartch@atr.org.
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